Mother-in-law in Thai

Thai has two words for a mother-in-law: แม่ยายmâe-yaai is your wife's mother and แม่สามีmâe-sǎa-mii your husband's mother.

แม่ยาย mâe-yaai

mother-in-law (your wife's mother) noun

  • mâe falling
  • yaai mid
  • Falling: start high and drop clearly, like a firm “No!”

แม่สามี mâe-sǎa-mii

mother-in-law (your husband's mother) noun

  • mâe falling
  • sǎa rising
  • mii mid
  • Falling: start high and drop clearly, like a firm “No!”
  • Rising: start low, dip, then rise to the top, like a doubtful “Really?”

แม่ผัว mâe-pǔa

mother-in-law (your husband's mother; casual) noun

  • mâe falling
  • pǔa rising
  • Falling: start high and drop clearly, like a firm “No!”
  • Rising: start low, dip, then rise to the top, like a doubtful “Really?”

How to use it

Your wife's mother is แม่ยายmâe-yaai and your husband's mother แม่สามีmâe-sǎa-mii, or casually แม่ผัวmâe-pǔa. Talking to her, call her คุณแม่kun-mâe or แม่mâe.

The mother-in-law and her daughter-in-law, แม่ผัวลูกสะใภ้mâe-pǔa lûuk-sà-pái, are a favourite source of drama in Thai TV soaps.

Other spellings you'll see

There's no single official way to write Thai in English letters. We mark the tone of every syllable; online you'll also find:

  • mae yai
  • mae sami
  • mae samee
  • mae phua

More family in Thai

All family
  • ครอบครัว krâwp-krua Family
  • พ่อ pâw Father

    father, dad

  • แม่ mâe Mother

    mother, mum

  • แฟน faen Boyfriend or girlfriend

    boyfriend, girlfriend

  • แต่งงาน dtàeng-ngaan Marry

    to get married

  • พี่น้อง pîi-náwng Siblings

    brothers and sisters, siblings

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Written by the Learn Thai For Free team
Audio: AI voices, quality-checked for tones