Soy sauce in Thai

“Soy sauce” in Thai is ซีอิ๊วsii-íu; you'll also hear ซอสถั่วเหลืองsáwt-tùa-lǔeang (on labels).

ซีอิ๊ว sii-íu

soy sauce noun

  • sii mid
  • íu high
  • High: start high and go a little higher, a bit tense; don’t let it fall.

ซอสถั่วเหลือง sáwt-tùa-lǔeang

soy sauce (on labels; Japanese-style) noun

  • sáwt high
  • tùa low
  • lǔeang rising
  • High: start high and go a little higher, a bit tense; don’t let it fall.
  • Low: flat and lower than your normal voice, dropping a little at the end.

How to use it

ซีอิ๊วsii-íu comes from Teochew Chinese, like many Thai kitchen words. Light soy sauce is ซีอิ๊วขาวsii-íu kǎao, "white", and thick, sweet dark soy sauce ซีอิ๊วดำsii-íu dam, "black", which gives ผัดซีอิ๊วpàt-sii-íu its colour. ซอสถั่วเหลืองsáwt-tùa-lǔeang, "soybean sauce", is the name on labels and for Japanese-style soy sauce with sushi.

Thai cooks often reach for fish sauce instead, or a bottled seasoning sauce.

Other spellings you'll see

There's no single official way to write Thai in English letters. We mark the tone of every syllable; online you'll also find:

  • si io
  • see ew
  • siew
  • si-io
  • see-iw

More food and drink in Thai

All food and drink
  • ข้าว kâao Rice
  • ข้าวเหนียว kâao-nǐaw Sticky rice
  • ข้าวเหนียวมะม่วง kâao-nǐaw má-mûang Mango sticky rice
  • ส้มตำ sôm-dtam Papaya salad

    papaya salad, som tam

  • ก๋วยเตี๋ยว gǔay-dtǐaw Noodles

    noodle soup

  • ข้าวซอย kâao-sawy Khao soi

    khao soi (Chiang Mai's curry noodle soup)

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Written by the Learn Thai For Free team
Audio: AI voices, quality-checked for tones