Rice in Thai

“Rice” in Thai is ข้าวkâao.

ข้าว kâao

rice; a meal noun

  • kâao falling
  • Falling: start high and drop clearly, like a firm “No!”

กินข้าวgin kâao (eat rice) is the everyday way to say 'have a meal': for Thais, rice is the meal.

How to use it

Plain steamed rice is ข้าวสวยkâao-sǔay, "beautiful rice"; ข้าวเหนียวkâao-nǐaw is sticky rice, ข้าวผัดkâao-pàt fried rice and ข้าวต้มkâao-dtôm rice soup. Because rice is the heart of every meal, ข้าวkâao alone often just means "food" or "a meal": กินข้าวหรือยังgin kâao rǔue-yang (have you eaten yet?) is a greeting.

Don't mix it up

  • ขาวkǎao

    white

    Rising tone instead of falling: white.

  • เข้าkâo

    to enter

    A short vowel: to go in.

Other spellings you'll see

There's no single official way to write Thai in English letters. We mark the tone of every syllable; online you'll also find:

  • khao
  • kao
  • khaw

Read more

More food and drink in Thai

All food and drink
  • ข้าวเหนียวมะม่วง kâao-nǐaw má-mûang Mango sticky rice
  • ส้มตำ sôm-dtam Papaya salad

    papaya salad, som tam

  • ก๋วยเตี๋ยว gǔay-dtǐaw Noodles

    noodle soup

  • ข้าวซอย kâao-sawy Khao soi

    khao soi (Chiang Mai's curry noodle soup)

  • ข้าวมันไก่ kâao-man-gài Chicken rice

    Hainanese chicken rice (khao man gai)

  • ข้าวเช้า kâao-cháao Breakfast

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Written by the Learn Thai For Free team
Audio: AI voices, quality-checked for tones