official, formal; the authorities adjective
- taang mid
- gaan mid
- Mid: level, in your normal speaking voice.
How to use it
ทางการtaang-gaan is official or formal. ภาษาทางการpaa-sǎa taang-gaan is formal language, the Thai of the news, forms and speeches, while ภาษาพูดpaa-sǎa pûut is the spoken language. Officially is อย่างเป็นทางการyàang bpen taang-gaan, and informal is ไม่เป็นทางการmâi bpen taang-gaan.
In the news, ทางการtaang-gaan on its own means the authorities, as in ทางการไทยtaang-gaan tai, the Thai authorities. An official as a person is a เจ้าหน้าที่jâo-nâa-tîi.
Other spellings you'll see
There's no single official way to write Thai in English letters. We mark the tone of every syllable; online you'll also find:
- thangkan
- tang kan
- thang karn
- pen thangkan
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Written by the Learn Thai For Free team
Audio: AI voices, quality-checked for tones