Plural in Thai

“Plural” in Thai is พวกpûak.

พวก pûak

group, lot, bunch; (before a word) makes it plural noun

  • pûak falling
  • Falling: start high and drop clearly, like a firm “No!”

How to use it

Thai nouns have no plural: หมาmǎa is a dog or dogs, and a number, a counting word or หลายlǎai, several, does the counting: หมาสามตัวmǎa sǎam dtua, three dogs. Where English needs "these" or "those", Thai uses พวกpûak, "group, lot": พวกนี้pûak níi, these ones, and before pronouns, พวกเราpûak-rao (we) and พวกเขาpûak-kǎo (they). Doubling a word also makes a group: เด็กๆdèk-dèk, the kids. About people, พวกpûak can sound like "that lot", so with a group of friends ทุกคนtúk kon, everyone, is warmer.

Other spellings you'll see

There's no single official way to write Thai in English letters. We mark the tone of every syllable; online you'll also find:

  • phuak
  • puag
  • pwak

More small words in Thai

All small words
  • ผม pǒm I

    I, me (male speaker)

  • คุณ kun You
  • ไม่มีอะไร mâi mii à-rai Nothing
  • อะไรก็ได้ à-rai gâw dâi Anything

    anything (is fine), whatever

  • อะไร à-rai What
  • นี่อะไร nîi à-rai What is this?

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Written by the Learn Thai For Free team
Audio: AI voices, quality-checked for tones