Thai consonant 13 of 44

ญ – Yo Ying (yaw yǐng): the Thai letter Y

Class
Low class
Start sound
y
End sound
n
Keyword
woman
ญ ญอ หญิง yaw yǐng

In short

ญ (ญอ หญิงyaw yǐng) is the 13th letter of the Thai alphabet and a low-class consonant. At the start of a syllable it sounds like y, and at the end of a syllable like n. Its name means "ญ as in หญิง, woman".

How to say ญ

y as in 'yes'; n at the end of a syllable

The keyword หญิงyǐng means woman. Say the letter as ญอ หญิงyaw yǐng.

Same "y" sound, different letter: ย Yo Yak. The class is what tells them apart.

Thai words with ญ

Tap the speaker to hear each word. Can you spot ญ in each one?

  • ญาติ yâat

    relative(s)

  • เชิญ choen

    please, go ahead (inviting someone in or to sit)

  • ใหญ่ yài

    big

  • ทำบุญ tam-bun

    to make merit (do good deeds, give at a temple)

  • ผู้ใหญ่ pûu-yài

    adults; elders, senior people

  • ของขวัญ kǎwng-kwǎn

    gift, present

  • ปัญหา bpan-hǎa

    problem

  • สำคัญ sǎm-kan

    important

  • สัญญา sǎn-yaa

    to promise; a promise

  • วันเพ็ญ wan-pen

    full-moon day

Don't mix it up with

Letters that look similar. Compare the loops, tails and notches.

Tones with low-class letters

ญ is one of the 24 low-class consonants. With no tone mark:

  • Live syllableMid tone
  • Dead syllableHigh (short vowel) or falling (long vowel) tone

Two tone marks: ◌่ falling, ◌้ high.

The full tone rules chart

All 44 Thai consonants