Thai consonant 24 of 44

ธ – Tho Thong (taw tong): the Thai letter T

Class
Low class
Start sound
t
End sound
t
Keyword
flag
ธ ธอ ธง taw tong

In short

ธ (ธอ ธงtaw tong) is the 24th letter of the Thai alphabet and a low-class consonant. At the start of a syllable it sounds like t, and at the end of a syllable like t. Its name means "ธ as in ธง, flag".

How to say ธ

t with a puff of air, as in 'top'

The keyword ธงtong means flag. Say the letter as ธอ ธงtaw tong.

Same "t" sound, different letter: ฐ Tho Than, ฑ Tho Montho, ฒ Tho Phuthao, ถ Tho Thung, ท Tho Thahan. The class is what tells them apart.

Thai words with ธ

Tap the speaker to hear each word. Can you spot ธ in each one?

  • ธนาคาร tá-naa-kaan

    bank

  • ธรรมชาติ tam-má-châat

    nature; natural

  • ธรรมดา tam-má-daa

    ordinary, normal

  • ธันวาคม tan-waa-kom

    December

  • ธูป tûup

    incense stick

  • ธงชาติ tong-châat

    national flag

  • วันพุธ wan-pút

    Wednesday

  • อธิบาย à-tí-baai

    to explain

  • อธิษฐาน à-tít-tǎan

    to make a wish (silently, like a prayer)

  • เธอ toe

    you (to a partner or close friend); she

Don't mix it up with

Letters that look similar. Compare the loops, tails and notches.

Tones with low-class letters

ธ is one of the 24 low-class consonants. With no tone mark:

  • Live syllableMid tone
  • Dead syllableHigh (short vowel) or falling (long vowel) tone

Two tone marks: ◌่ falling, ◌้ high.

The full tone rules chart

All 44 Thai consonants