Unit 3 · First steps · A1
Unit 3: I like it!
Say what you like, want and don't like, and describe things as very good, too sweet or not very hot.
6 lessons · about 46 min CEFR A1
The story
It's a hot afternoon on Sukhumvit and Nam makes you your first Thai iced coffee. It's delicious, but much too sweet!
After this unit
- I can say what I like and what I don't like.
- I can say what I want to eat, drink or do.
- I can describe food, drinks and places with very, a little, not very and too.
- I can answer yes/no questions with the verb itself.
The 6 lessons
Each lesson takes 5-10 minutes. Read it here, then practise it in the app: free, no sign-up.
- Lesson 1 · Words Food, drinks and tastes 7 min · free
- Lesson 2 · Words Likes and opinions 7 min · free
- Lesson 3 · Pattern Not: ไม่ with verbs and adjectives 8 min · free
- Lesson 4 · Conversation Conversation 8 min · free
- Lesson 5 · Speaking Speaking 8 min · free
- Lesson 6 · Checkpoint Checkpoint 8 min · free
Words and phrases in Unit 3
Tap the speaker to hear each one. Tap any Thai word to see what it means.
Food, drinks and tastes
Lesson page- อาหาร aa-hǎan
food noun
- กาแฟ gaa-fae
coffee noun · classifier แก้ว
Order กาแฟเย็นgaa-fae yen at a street stall and you get Thai iced coffee, sweetened with condensed milk.
- ชา chaa
tea noun · classifier แก้ว
ชาไทยchaa tai is the famous bright orange Thai tea, usually served iced with milk.
- น้ำ náam
water; drink, juice noun
In drink names it means drink or juice. It's also Nam's nickname.
- น้ำแข็ง nám-kǎeng
ice noun
- แก้ว gâew
glass, cup noun
Also the counting word for drinks: ชาสองแก้วchaa sǎwng gâew is two teas.
- หวาน wǎan
sweet adjective
- ร้อน ráwn
hot adjective
Hot as in temperature (weather, drinks); spicy hot is another word, เผ็ดpèt.
- เย็น yen
cool, cold; iced (drinks) adjective
For drinks it means iced; for weather and places, pleasantly cool.
- ดี dii
good adjective
- มาก mâak
very; a lot adverb
It goes after the word it describes: หวานมากwǎan mâak, very sweet.
- นิดหน่อย nít-nàwy
a little, a bit adverb
Also the classic modest reply when someone asks if you speak Thai.
Likes and opinions
Lesson page- ชอบ châwp
to like verb
Answer ชอบไหมchâwp mǎi with ชอบchâwp or ไม่ชอบmâi châwp, not with yes or no.
- อยาก yàak
to want to (+ verb) verb
A verb follows it: อยากกินyàak gin, want to eat.
- กิน gin
to eat verb
The everyday word. Formal รับประทานráp-bprà-taan is for menus and speeches.
- ดื่ม dùuem
to drink verb
In everyday speech Thais often use กินgin for drinks too: กินกาแฟgin gaa-fae.
- ไป bpai
to go; too (after an adjective) verb
After an adjective it means too: แพงไปpaeng bpai, too expensive.
- ไม่ค่อย mâi kâwy
not very, not really adverb
Softer than a flat ไม่mâi: Thais often say ไม่ค่อยชอบmâi kâwy châwp to be polite.
- รู้ rúu
to know verb
You've already heard its cousin in ยินดีที่ได้รู้จักyin-dii tîi dâi rúu-jàk: รู้จักrúu-jàk is to know a person.
- มี mii
to have; there is verb
One word for have and there is: มีน้ำแข็งไหมmii nám-kǎeng mǎi is Is there ice? or Do you have ice?
- สวย sǔay
beautiful, pretty adjective
How to say “beautiful” in ThaiFor women, places and things; a man is หล่อlàw, handsome.
- สนุก sà-nùk
fun adjective
Sanuk is a Thai value: if something isn't fun, why do it?
- แพง paeng
expensive adjective
- เยอะ yóe
a lot, many, much adjective
- ถูกต้อง tùuk-dtâwng
correct, that's right adjective
It sounds like a quiz host: Correct! In everyday chat ใช่châi is more common.
- เลย loei
(emphasis) really, totally; (not) at all particle
It goes at the very end: after มากmâak it adds emphasis, and after a negative it means at all.
Grammar: Not: ไม่ with verbs and adjectives
- ไม่ mâiชอบ châwp
I don't like it.
- ไม่ mâiรู้ rúu
I don't know.
- ไม่ mâiอยาก yàakไป bpai
I don't want to go.
Dialogue: Thai iced coffee at Nam's café
A hot afternoon on Sukhumvit. You walk into Nam's café, and she makes you your first Thai iced coffee.
14 lines · tap a line to hear it
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Namน้ำ
ร้อน ráwnไหม mǎiคะ káHot out there?
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You
ร้อน ráwnมาก mâakReally hot.
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Namน้ำ
ชอบ châwpกาแฟ gaa-faeเย็น yenไหม mǎiคะ káDo you like Thai iced coffee?
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You
ชอบ châwpมาก mâakเลย loeiI love it!
Culture note: How sweet do you want it?
Order an iced coffee or a Thai tea at a street stall and you get it the Thai way: strong, creamy and very sweet, made with sweetened condensed milk plus sugar or syrup. Thais love sweet drinks, and vendors assume you do too.
Asking for less is completely normal, so just add a sweetness level to your order:
- หวานน้อยwǎan náwy: less sweet
- ไม่หวานmâi wǎan: no sugar (milky drinks still taste a little sweet)
- ไม่ค่อยหวานนะmâi kâwy wǎan ná: not too sweet, okay?
Bubble tea shops and many cafés go a step further and let you pick a percentage, from 0% to 100%. And if the first sip is still too much, you now know exactly what to say: หวานไปwǎan bpai!
AI role-play: Too sweet!
At the end of the unit you talk with Nam, an AI character who answers in natural Thai and helps when you get stuck.
The scene
Nam is making you a drink at her café on a hot afternoon and wants to know what you like. Tell her what you like and don't like, and how it tastes.
Nam starts
What would you like to drink?
Your goals
- 1Say which drink you like
- 2Say how it tastes: delicious, too sweet or not very sweet
- 3Say something you don't like
- 4Answer her yes/no questions with the verb