Unit 3 · First steps · A1

Unit 3: I like it!

ชอบ châwpมาก mâak

Say what you like, want and don't like, and describe things as very good, too sweet or not very hot.

6 lessons · about 46 min CEFR A1

The story

It's a hot afternoon on Sukhumvit and Nam makes you your first Thai iced coffee. It's delicious, but much too sweet!

After this unit

  • I can say what I like and what I don't like.
  • I can say what I want to eat, drink or do.
  • I can describe food, drinks and places with very, a little, not very and too.
  • I can answer yes/no questions with the verb itself.

The 6 lessons

Each lesson takes 5-10 minutes. Read it here, then practise it in the app: free, no sign-up.

Words and phrases in Unit 3

Tap the speaker to hear each one. Tap any Thai word to see what it means.

Food, drinks and tastes

Lesson page
  • อาหาร aa-hǎan

    food noun

  • กาแฟ gaa-fae

    coffee noun · classifier แก้ว

    Order กาแฟเย็นgaa-fae yen at a street stall and you get Thai iced coffee, sweetened with condensed milk.

  • ชา chaa

    tea noun · classifier แก้ว

    ชาไทยchaa tai is the famous bright orange Thai tea, usually served iced with milk.

  • น้ำ náam

    water; drink, juice noun

    In drink names it means drink or juice. It's also Nam's nickname.

  • น้ำแข็ง nám-kǎeng

    ice noun

  • แก้ว gâew

    glass, cup noun

    Also the counting word for drinks: ชาสองแก้วchaa sǎwng gâew is two teas.

  • อร่อย à-ràwy

    delicious, tasty adjective

    How to say “delicious” in Thai
  • หวาน wǎan

    sweet adjective

  • ร้อน ráwn

    hot adjective

    Hot as in temperature (weather, drinks); spicy hot is another word, เผ็ดpèt.

  • เย็น yen

    cool, cold; iced (drinks) adjective

    For drinks it means iced; for weather and places, pleasantly cool.

  • ดี dii

    good adjective

  • มาก mâak

    very; a lot adverb

    It goes after the word it describes: หวานมากwǎan mâak, very sweet.

  • นิดหน่อย nít-nàwy

    a little, a bit adverb

    Also the classic modest reply when someone asks if you speak Thai.

Likes and opinions

Lesson page
  • ชอบ châwp

    to like verb

    Answer ชอบไหมchâwp mǎi with ชอบchâwp or ไม่ชอบmâi châwp, not with yes or no.

  • อยาก yàak

    to want to (+ verb) verb

    A verb follows it: อยากกินyàak gin, want to eat.

  • กิน gin

    to eat verb

    The everyday word. Formal รับประทานráp-bprà-taan is for menus and speeches.

  • ดื่ม dùuem

    to drink verb

    In everyday speech Thais often use กินgin for drinks too: กินกาแฟgin gaa-fae.

  • ไป bpai

    to go; too (after an adjective) verb

    After an adjective it means too: แพงไปpaeng bpai, too expensive.

  • ไม่ค่อย mâi kâwy

    not very, not really adverb

    Softer than a flat ไม่mâi: Thais often say ไม่ค่อยชอบmâi kâwy châwp to be polite.

  • รู้ rúu

    to know verb

    You've already heard its cousin in ยินดีที่ได้รู้จักyin-dii tîi dâi rúu-jàk: รู้จักrúu-jàk is to know a person.

  • มี mii

    to have; there is verb

    One word for have and there is: มีน้ำแข็งไหมmii nám-kǎeng mǎi is Is there ice? or Do you have ice?

  • สวย sǔay

    beautiful, pretty adjective

    For women, places and things; a man is หล่อlàw, handsome.

    How to say “beautiful” in Thai
  • สนุก sà-nùk

    fun adjective

    Sanuk is a Thai value: if something isn't fun, why do it?

  • แพง paeng

    expensive adjective

  • เยอะ yóe

    a lot, many, much adjective

  • ถูกต้อง tùuk-dtâwng

    correct, that's right adjective

    It sounds like a quiz host: Correct! In everyday chat ใช่châi is more common.

  • เลย loei

    (emphasis) really, totally; (not) at all particle

    It goes at the very end: after มากmâak it adds emphasis, and after a negative it means at all.

Grammar: Not: ไม่ with verbs and adjectives

Put ไม่mâi right before a verb or adjective to say not; adjectives need no word for is, and degree words like มากmâak come after them.
  • ไม่ mâiชอบ châwp

    I don't like it.

  • ไม่ mâiรู้ rúu

    I don't know.

  • ไม่ mâiอยาก yàakไป bpai

    I don't want to go.

The full explanation, with tables and drills

Dialogue: Thai iced coffee at Nam's café

A hot afternoon on Sukhumvit. You walk into Nam's café, and she makes you your first Thai iced coffee.

14 lines · tap a line to hear it

  1. Namน้ำ

    ร้อน ráwnไหม mǎiคะ ká

    Hot out there?

  2. You

    ร้อน ráwnมาก mâak

    Really hot.

  3. Namน้ำ

    ชอบ châwpกาแฟ gaa-faeเย็น yenไหม mǎiคะ ká

    Do you like Thai iced coffee?

  4. You

    ชอบ châwpมาก mâakเลย loei

    I love it!

Culture note: How sweet do you want it?

Order an iced coffee or a Thai tea at a street stall and you get it the Thai way: strong, creamy and very sweet, made with sweetened condensed milk plus sugar or syrup. Thais love sweet drinks, and vendors assume you do too.

Asking for less is completely normal, so just add a sweetness level to your order:

  • หวานน้อยwǎan náwy: less sweet
  • ไม่หวานmâi wǎan: no sugar (milky drinks still taste a little sweet)
  • ไม่ค่อยหวานนะmâi kâwy wǎan ná: not too sweet, okay?

Bubble tea shops and many cafés go a step further and let you pick a percentage, from 0% to 100%. And if the first sip is still too much, you now know exactly what to say: หวานไปwǎan bpai!

AI role-play: Too sweet!

At the end of the unit you talk with Nam, an AI character who answers in natural Thai and helps when you get stuck.

The scene

Nam is making you a drink at her café on a hot afternoon and wants to know what you like. Tell her what you like and don't like, and how it tastes.

Nam starts

อยาก yàakดื่ม dùuemอะไร à-raiคะ ká

What would you like to drink?

Your goals

  • 1Say which drink you like
  • 2Say how it tastes: delicious, too sweet or not very sweet
  • 3Say something you don't like
  • 4Answer her yes/no questions with the verb
The speaking lesson

Phrase guides for this unit